Akhand Path (Sikh continuous reading)

An Akhand Path is a complete, unbroken reading of the Guru Granth Sahib — the Sikh scripture — usually completed in around 48 hours by relays of granthis reading continuously. It is performed for many occasions in Sikh life; in the context of bereavement, it is often arranged in memory of the person who has died.

A Sehaj Path is the slower, paced equivalent: the same complete reading, divided across many sessions over a longer period. Sikh Council UK guidance reflects that the Sehaj Path should usually be completed in or around ten days after the death.

The Bhog is the formal conclusion of the reading. In UK practice it is often held at the gurdwara, sometimes around the tenth day after death, but the timing can be adjusted around the funeral and practical arrangements — the Bhog may be held earlier or later than the funeral if needed. A Bhog commonly includes kirtan (devotional music), Ardas (the formal congregational prayer), a hukamnama (a reading of guidance from the Guru Granth Sahib opened at random), distribution of karah parshad (a sweet sacramental offering), and langar (the community meal, served vegetarian and open to everyone).

The local gurdwara coordinates the path and the Bhog. Families decide whether the reading is at the gurdwara or at home.

→ Sikh funeral traditions in the UK · Antam Sanskar · Faith-specific funerals

Last verified: 2 May 2026 against the Sikh Council UK guidance.